Start with connection

Try to keep your voice steady. Thank your child for telling you or acknowledge what you found without accusation. The goal is to understand the distress and create safety, not to force a confession.

Ask about suicide every time safety is unclear

Do not assume self-harm is “only” a coping behavior. Ask directly about suicidal thoughts and whether your child feels in immediate danger. A qualified professional should assess the situation.

Avoid punishment and surveillance alone

Taking away every privilege, threatening consequences, or treating the behavior as manipulation can increase secrecy. Safety changes at home should be paired with treatment, communication, and a written plan.

Arrange continuing care

  • Pediatrician or primary-care contact
  • Youth mental-health assessment
  • Written safety plan
  • School support when appropriate
  • Clear follow-up date
  • Support for siblings and caregivers

Care for injuries safely

Seek medical attention when needed. Do not ask for or focus on graphic details. Follow the treating professional’s instructions and keep the conversation centered on safety and support.